"Since I knew you wanted to apply for this topic

I've been thinking about

'In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was exiled to Baling County'"

(A colleague from "Wenbo Calendar" told this article this editor)

You may not have been to Yueyang Tower

But you must know "Yueyang Tower Notes"

Let's approach the author Fan Zhongyan through this jade turtle button seal

The author of the article

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01

Is this seal used by Fan Zhongyan himself?

This is a jade seal

The color is tan and blue-white

The surface of the seal has more separators

More ancient

The upper part of the seal is a turtle-shaped button

This jade turtle holds its head up and ends

The middle of the carving armor is slightly raised in an arc

The limbs are curled up and it looks like they are moving in a stunning manner

The engraving knife is virtual and solid, vivid and natural

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The bigger highlight is the seal text

The four words "Fan Zhongyan Seal" in chiseled seal script

The font is correct, sparse, simple and ancient

This seal of the Song Dynasty was collected by the famous cultural relics appreciation collector He Cheng during his lifetime①

Previous people believed that the fine lines may be used by Fan Zhongyan as the scale of the years

Take us back to the vicissitudes of the past of a generation of wise ministers

① Cultural and blog link: He Cheng (also known as He Yanong, 1880-1946), while in Suzhou during his lifetime, he ran an industry and founded a school. His daughters and son-in-law are He Zehui, the "Chinese Madam Curie" and Qian Sanqiang, the founder of "Two Bombs and One Satellite", and the other daughter He Zeying is a famous botanist in my country. The children of the He family donated the treasures he had during his lifetime to the country in the name of He Cheng.

02

Who hasn't memorized "Yueyang Tower Inscription"?

Fan Zhongyan was a politician and military strategist during the reign of Emperor Renzong of the Northern Song Dynasty, and an outstanding writer

Although his life has experienced several ups and downs, his family and country have always been in his heart

△Fan Zhongyan bust axis exhibited in the "Pure Jiangnan-Suzhou Historical Exhibition" exhibition in the West Pavilion of Suzhou Museum. Fan Zhongyan is from Wu County, Suzhou. Suzhou Prefecture School founded by Fan Zhongyan is the earliest and largest local official school institution that appeared in the Song Dynasty, and has a prominent reputation in the history of ancient Chinese education.

We can see Fan Zhongyan's openness and feelings for people and country through the words and sentences of "Yueyang Tower"

When Mr. Fan wrote this famous work for all time, he did not climb to Yueyang Tower

With the scroll sent by his close friend Teng Zijing

Writing the famous building and the rivers

The spirit and mood were also written

△Scenery of Yueyanglou Scenic Area, Hunan

"When you live at a high temple, you worry about the people, and when you live at a distance, you worry about the king"

This is his transcendent thinking in the face of ups and downs

"When will you be happy"

Fan Zhongyan's answer is

"Why do you worry about the world before worry about the world after worry about the world"

What is the "heart of the ancient benevolent man" he pursues?

"Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself"

Fan Zhongyan's noble feelings and lofty ambitions

For thousands of years, Ouyang Xiu's age-loving friendship

03

Ouyang Xiu's age-loving friendship

Su Shi's idol

Fan Zhongyan's "Fan circle" can be described as "strange stars"

Ouyang Xiu once sent an "open letter"

Talking unfair to Fan Zhongyan

The two are 18 years apart, but they are age-loving friendship

The reason is that they have a common pursuit

△Today's Drunk Weng Pavilion in Chuzhou, Anhui Province. When Ouyang Xiu was demoted to Chuzhou as an official, he wrote a famous work "The Drunken Old Man's Pavilion".

Su Shi and Fan Zhongyan never met

When writing the preface for Fan Gong's collection

Retrospectively, he went back to his admiration for Fan Gong in childhood to his admiration for Fan Gong after he became an adult and his regret of not being able to meet the previous one

The relationship gradually became stronger and touching

Han Qi was a famous minister of the three dynasties of the Northern Song Dynasty

Excellent political achievements

He and Fan Zhongyan also had great achievements in calligraphy

He and Fan Zhongyan co-chaired the Qingli New Policy

△Northern Song Dynasty Han Qi's regular script letters (i.e. "Xinsu Tie" and "Xinri Tie", part) The collection of Guizhou Provincial Museum

The jade seal that is one inch square is engraved with the famous and famous name that has been passed down forever

A stroke by stroke, upright

Producer丨Tang Yi

Producer丨Bi Lei

Copywriting丨Tian Ye

Visual丨Ding Lijie

Reviewer丨Zhu Dongmei Zhao Junhui

Coordination丨Liu Ying Zhang Yuetong

Special thanks丨Suzhou Museum General Taiwan Jiangsu General Station China Cultural Relics Newspaper

Guiding unit丨State Administration of Cultural Relics