CCTV News: Urban renewal is related to the improvement of the city's appearance and living quality, and is an important tool to expand domestic demand, and local policies are also constantly increasing. Among them, the transformation model of the community's "original demolition and original construction" has attracted more and more people's attention. Recently, in Shanghai, as the largest and most difficult project for the original demolition and original renovation, the renovation of Pengyi Community has entered its final stage, and residents of the community are about to move into their new homes.

90-year-old Yu Meixiang and her daughter are currently living in Pengqi Community. But why do they have to forget the house across the street? Because the new community opposite is where they have lived for more than 60 years, after the original demolition and construction, it is expected that Ms. Yu can move into her new home in June this year.

寻找政策依据难、改造设计难、项目审批协调难、动员居民签约难、组织搬迁过渡难、居民回搬选房难、群众矛盾调节难、领导决心决策难，这就是“改造八难”。 Faced with difficulties, the street has explored various transformation models such as "renovation and expansion", "additional expansion", and "demolition and reconstruction", so that every indigenous household can settle down in the new community.

记者手里的这本沉甸甸地像书一样厚的就是彭浦新村街道彭一小区的住房安置方案。 It took more than a year from the initial design to the finalization, and it has been reduced from more than 280 types of apartments to 96 types.

记者了解到，拆除重建的彭一小区新建有17幢高层电梯住宅，并配套建设了1600多个地下停车位、172个床位的公办养老院以及社区服务中心。 Some residents who originally had no property rights can also enjoy the housing reform policy and truly own their own house. At present, the preliminary lottery house selection work has been completed, and the final stage of hydropower construction is underway. In addition, more than 80 old trees in the original community have returned to the community first, with the highest tree age exceeding 50 years.

小空间里的大门道 老旧小区“螺蛳壳里做道场”

除了原拆原建这种模式，不少小区并没有选择大规模拆建，而是在小空间里改造升级，在“螺蛳壳里做足道场”，这也不失为一种“改造的智慧”，继续来看。

位于上海市黄浦区的山北小区是上世纪80年代的老小区，因为空间有限，之前孩子们放了学，只能在小区里一条长约120米、宽约3米的小路上活动。 Nowadays, elevators are needed to be installed in the community renovation, which makes the already narrow activity space even more crowded.

既要人车分流，还要活动空间，一条走廊能做的改造终究有限。 The community leader said that the renovation of the old community almost requires the reconstruction of a world within a few square meters or dozens of square meters. Finally, after weighing the trade-offs, the community decided to move the area where the electric vehicle was charged to the ground to release more ground activity space.

而在上海普陀区的合阳社区，原先的居民活动室被改成一个适合全年龄段活动的场所，白天居民议事，放学儿童活动。 The outdoor activity square has also been redesigned, and the "old and young" have exclusive activity areas.

城市微空间的改造既需要理念更新，也需要切换视角。 From a one-meter perspective, do children also have parking problems? Muhe Community, located in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, has used idle public space to open an exclusive parking lot for cute kids. The children's carriages that were once piled on the corridor platform have exclusive parking spaces.